Study of Permian, Cretaceous, and Cenozoic rocks in the 30 Kent quad- rangle is important to an understanding of the geology of Trans-Pecos Texas. Most of the Cretaceoua rock units of central Texas lose their lithostratigraphic identity when traced into west Texas.

This report is a compilation of all available data on mineral resources (exclusive of oil and gas) in 39 south Texas counties. Information from published and unpublished sources was checked and supplemented by field investigations.

Studies of physiographic relations and of fossil molluscan faunas made in the Pecos River valley region (Val Verde County to the Texas�New Mexico border) reveal extensive, well-pedimented surfaces southwest of the river extending from the Davis Mountains to near the present channel.