Virgil and lower Wolfcamp rocks on the Eastern Shelf in North-central Texas are composed of several intergradational depositional systems comprising 1,200 to 1,500 feet of off-lapping, predominantly terrigenous sediments.
The Davis Mountains are an erosional remnant of a volcanic field that probably covered 5 to 10 times their present areal extent of approximately 2,000 square miles. Many previous workers believed that much of the extrusive material in nearby parts of western Trans-Pecos Texas was erupted from the central Davis Mountains (Colton, 1957, p. 76; Lewis, 1949, p. 89; McAnulty, 1955, p. 54<3; Zabriskie, 1951, p. 36).
Tuff, tuffaceous sand and clay, bentonite, and sandstone containing abundant volcanic rock detritus are present in Gulf Coast Tertiary rocks ranging in age from Eocene to Pliocene. This report summarizes the results of a stratigraphic and sedimentologic study of outcrops of one unit of the sequence, the Gueydan (Catahoula) Formation, from south of the Colorado River, Texas, to the Rio Grande. It is one phase of a study of middle Tertiary volcanism in southern Texas and northeastern Mexico.
Papers in this volume were presented at the Fourth Forum on Geology of Industrial Minerals sponsored by the Bureau of Economic Geology, The University of Texas at Austin, on March 14 and 15, 1968. The program and meetings were organized and directed by co-chairmen W. L. Fisher and P. U. Rodda, Bureau of Economic Geology. Papers in this volume are arranged in the order of presentation at the meetings; contributions have been edited only as necessary to present a standard format. Mr. James Macon, Cartographer, and Mrs. Elizabeth T.